Country Profile
Kazakhstan,officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country( country bordering more than one continent - Kazakhstan bordering Asia- Europe) in Central Asia and ranked 9th largest country in the world and also the world's largest landlocked country - its territory of 2,727,300 square kilometres (1,053,000 sq mi) is greater that Western Europe
Capital Astana
Currency Tenge
Population 17 Million ( 2011 Estimate)
Ethnic Groups 63%Kazakh;24%Russian;3%Uzbekh;2%Ukrainian and 8% Others
Official Language Kazakh and Russian
The country got independence from the Soviet Union on Dec 16,1991( last of the Soviet Republics to declare independence)
Government
Kazakhstan is officially a Presidentail Republic.The president is the head of state elected for a 5 year term.The prime minister and first deputy prime minister are appointed by the president. Council of Ministers is also appointed by the president.The president is also the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces and may veto legislation that has been passed by the Parliament(lower house -the Majilis and the upper house - the Senate)
Term limits(at most two five-year terms) were removed for the Presidential Electionon May 18,2007, when parliament also voted to reduce the term length from 7 to 5 years
Nursultan Nazarbayev is the current and first President in office since Kazakhstan became independent
The Prime Minister chairs the Cabinet of Ministers and serves as Kazakhstan's head of government. There are three deputy prime ministers and 16 ministers in the Cabinet. lower house(the Majilis) and the upper house(the Senate)
Karim Qajymqanuly Massimov is the current PM of Kazakhstan in office from Jan 10,2007
Parliament
Kazakhstan has a bicameral Parliament composed of the Lower House(Majilis)and Upper House(Senate)
Single mandate districts popularly elect 107 seats in the Majilis; there also are 10 members elected by party-list vote rather than by single mandate districts.
The Senate has 47 members. Two senators are selected by each of the elected assemblies (Maslikhats) of Kazakhstan's 16 principal administrative divisions (14 provinces, plus the cities of Astana and Almaty). The president appoints the remaining 7 senators.
Kazakhstan furious as ‘Borat’ song replaces national anthem at international sports event
Maria Dmitrienko won a gold medal for Kazakhstan on Thursday March 22,2012 at the Arab Shooting Championships in Kuwait, but during the awards ceremony the public address system broadcast the spoof anthem from the 2006 movie “Borat,” which offended many Kazakhs by portraying the country as backwards and degenerate.
Kazakhstan has labeled the playing of a spoof of its national anthem at an international sporting event “a scandal,” and demanded a probe into the incident.
Kazakhstan orders its police to lose weight
The Kazakh Interior Ministry has ordered the country’s policemen to shape up and lose their bellies.
“Employees whose physical condition does not comply with the standards will be fired,” Alpysbai Tashmagambetov, deputy head of human resrouces at the Astana city Interior Ministry department told reporters.
Kazakhstan extends ban on Communist Party
Gaziz Aldamzharov, leader of the Communist Party, told the Telegraph that the ban extension was illegal and that he would challenge it.
“They extended it by six months,” he said. “Today, April 26, was supposed to be the last day of our suspension but now we have another six months.”
Since the riot, the security forces have cracked down on political activists and journalists linked to the opposition.
Kazakhstan accuses opposition of plotting a revolution
The riot on Dec 16,2011 in the scruffy oil town of Zhanaozen in the west of the country posed the biggest threat to stability in Kazakhstan since independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.Since the riot, the security forces have cracked down on political activists and journalists linked to the opposition.
No comments:
Post a Comment