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Saturday, February 9, 2013

2013 Meghalaya Assembly Elections -Feb 23,2013


The Election Commission of India announced on Jan 11,2013 the dates for polling in the 3 North Eastern States - Tripura, Nagaland and Meghalaya.

The Terms of the Legislative Assemblies of Meghalaya, Nagaland and Tripura will normally expire as follows:

  • Meghalaya 10.03.2013
  • Nagaland 18.03.2013
  • Tripura 16.03.2013

 ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCIES

The total number of Assembly Constituencies in the States of Meghalaya
Nagaland & Tripura and the seats reserved for the Scheduled Castes and the
Scheduled Tribes, as determined by the Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly
Constituencies Order, 2008, are as under:


State
No of Constituency
Reserved For SC
Reserved For ST
Tripura
60
10
20
Meghalaya
60
NIL
55
Nagaland
60
NIL
59

 


List of Meghalaya Constituencies
NartiangJowaiRaliang
MowkaiawSutnga-SaipungKhliehriat
AmlaremMawhatiNongpoh
JirangUmsningUmroi
MawryngknengPynthorumkhrahMawlai
East ShillongNorth ShillongWest Shillong
South ShillongYylliemNongthymmai
NongkremSohingMawphlang
MawsynramShellaPynursla
SohraMawkynrewMairang
MawthadraishanNongstoinRambrai Jyrngam
MawshynrutRanikorMawkyrwat
KharkuttaMendipatharResubelpara
BajengdobaSongsakRongjeng
William NagarRaksamgreTikrikila
PhulbariRajabalaSelsella



Polling will be held in Tripura on February 14, while in Meghalaya and Nagaland, the polling will be held on February 23,2013


The counting of the votes will be held on February 28,2013

 


2008 Party Position in the Assembly
Indian National Congress(INC)25 Seats
Nationalist Congress Party(NCP) 15 Seats
United Democratic Party(UDP) 11 Seats
Others 4 Seats
Independents 5 Seats
INC
UDP
NCP
Others
Total
25
14
11
10
60

Meghalaya is going to the assembly polls on Feb 23,2013 for the 9th time to elect a new govt and had seen 22 Govts since its formation in 1972

Fractured Mandate given by the people in the past polls had resulted in the election of hung assemblies and the failure of the political parties to make their coalition politics work

The Incumbent CM Dr Mukul Sangma led INC-UDP coalition govt has fielded candidates in all the 60 seats

The National People's Party(NPP)a Regional Party recognised by the EC in Manipur (launched in Meghalaya by P A Sangma) has fielded 27 candidates mostly in Garo Hills

The UDP which has strong influence in Khasi and Jaintia Hills Region and a sizeable presence in Garo Hills Area has fielded 56 candidates

 NCP which won 15 seats in 2008 and 12 of the 14 NCP Legislators including the two sons of P A Sangma have shifted their support to NPP



History of Meghalaya



  • Meghalaya was formed by carving out two districts from the State of Assam: the United Khasi Hills and Jaintia Hills and the Garo Hills on January 21, 1972 

  • In 1971, the Parliament passed the North-Eastern Areas (Reorganization) Act, 1971, which conferred full statehood on the Autonomous State of Meghalaya

  • Before attaining full statehood, Meghalaya was given semi-autonomous status in 1970

  • At the time of Indian independence in 1947, present day Meghalaya constituted two districts of Assam and enjoyed limited autonomy within the state of Assam. 
  

  
The Election Commission on Thursday Feb 7,2013 found valid the nomination papers of 351 aspirants for the February 23 assembly elections in Meghalaya and rejected the papers of four candidates.
Nomination papers of one candidate each of the ruling Congress and its ally, the HSPDP, and two of the nominees of the United Democratic Party (UDP) were rejected.

Meghalaya Goes to Assembly Polls -Saturday Feb 23,2013

A total 15,03,907 voters, including 7,59,608 women, will exercise their franchise in the elections being contested by 345 candidates

About 12% of the electorate exercised their franchise in the first 2 hours of voting for the 60-member Meghalaya Assembly. Chief Election Officer P Naik said

 Meghalaya Polled 88% Voting -Saturday Feb 23,2013

Over 88 % of votes were cast on Saturday for the 60 Assembly seats in Meghalaya where polling was held in a peaceful manner, barring stray incidents - Chief Electoral Officer P Naik said


Chief Minister Mukul Sangma and three former chief ministers - state Congress chief DD Lapang, party leader SC Marak and United Democratic Party chief Donkupar Roy - are among the high-profile candidates whose fate were sealed by 15 lakh voters

Election officials said an electorate of 15,03,907, including 7,59,608 women, exercised their franchise in the elections being contested by 345 candidates belonging to 15 political parties and independents, including 25 women. 

Assembly Election Result -Thursday Feb 28,2013
Counting of votes for 60 Assembly seats of Meghalaya, polling for which was held on February 23, began at 8.00 am on Thursday Feb 28,2013
INC wins 12 seats, UDP wins 5 seats and Others wins 3 seats . 
INC is leading in 24 seats, UDP is leading in 4 seats, Hill State People's Democratic Party is leading in 4 seats and Others lead in 5.

Party
Wins
Lead
Win + Lead
INC
27
3
30
UDP
8
0
8
NCP
2
0
2
Others
7
13
20
Total
44
16
60
 

Mukul Sangma sworn-in as Meghalaya Chief Minister

 

The Congress emerged the single largest party with 29 seats - two short of a majority in the 60-member house. The Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), which secured two seats, and 11 independent legislators have extended "unconditional support" to the Congress.  

Mukul Manda Sangma(47) on Tuesday March 5,2013 was sworn-in as the Meghalaya chief minister for the second time in a row by Governor RS Mooshahary administered the oath of office, on the lawns of the Raj Bhavan.

Mukul Sangma took oath as the state's 26th chief minister in the presence of hundreds of Congress legislators, leaders of other political groupings and senior government officials.

Profile -Mukul Sangma

  • Mukul Sangma, a medical practitioner, gave up his government job as medical and health officer in Tura health centre and plunged into the electoral fray in 1993 and contested and won the Ampatigiri assembly constituency in West Garo Hills as an independent candidate. 
  • At the age of 33, Mukul Sangma bagged a cabinet berth and held various posts as minister of taxation, information and public relations and others.


  • In 2005, he was appointed deputy chief minister in-charge of home and education departments 
  • Mukul Sangma first assumed office April 20, 2010, replacing veteran Congress leader DD Lapang.




About Meghalaya

 Meghalaya, the name means "The Abode of Clouds" in Sanskrit

Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya


Meghalaya currently has 11 districts.

Jaintia Hills:
Khasi Hills Division:
Garo Hills Division:


 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly
The Meghalaya Legislative Assembly is Unicameral with 60 seats, filled through direct elections held every 5 years.
  



Chief Minister of Meghalaya
Mukul Sangma(INC)is the incumbent Chief Minister of Meghalaya(elected to the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from Ampatigiri constituency in 1998, 2003 and 2008).
Mukul Sangma was the Dy CM during the period -
April 11,2005 to Oct 07,2005
May 13,2009 to April 18,2010
Mukul Sangma became the Chief Minister of Meghalaya on 20 April 2010 after D. D. Lapang resigned on April 19,2010



Party Position of Meghalaya Assembly
Party
Party position
As on
10-3-08
As on
4-3-09
As on
31-3-09
As on
8-4-09
As on
13-5-09
As on
6-7-09
As on
22-10-09
INC (Indian National Congress)
25
26
26
26
26
27
28
NCP (Nationalist Congress Party)
15
15
15
14
15
15
15
UDP (United Democratic Party)
11
10
9
9
9
9
9
HSPDP (Hill State Peoples Democratic Party )
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
BJP (Bharatiya Janata Party)
1
1
1
1
1
Nil
Nil
KHNAM (Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement)
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
IND (Independent)
5
5
5
3
5
5
5

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total seats declared 60/60 60/60 59/60 55/60 59/60 59/60 60/60
 




Rahul Gandhi wearing a traditional 'Garo' jacket along with Congress candidate Deborah C Marak, waves to supporters as Meghalaya Chief Minister Mukul Sangma looks on during an election rally in Williamnagar, Meghalaya - See more at: http://www.indianexpress.com/picture-gallery/day-in-pics-feb-21-2013/2172-15.html#sthash.FnW4WFOe.dpuf





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