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Monday, December 4, 2017

Ram Mandir-Babri Masjid Dispute - Supreme Court Of India (SCI) o Begin Final Hearing Today Tuesday Dec 05,2017

The Supreme Court Of India (SCI) is likely to start hearing appeals in the Ram Mandir-Babri Masjid dispute from Tuesday Dec 05,2017, a day before the 25th anniversary of the demolition of the 16th century mosque by kar sevaks, with no adjournments allowed.


The hearing comes seven years after the Allahabad High Court divided the 2.77 acre disputed land in Ayodhya equally between Ram Lalla Virajman, Sunni Waqf Board and Nirmohi Akhara.

The High Court order had been challenged by petitioners, including BJP leader Subramanian Swamy, on the grounds that no prayer had been made to divide the land equally.

A bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra and Justices Ashok Bhushan and Abdul Nazeer will hear 13 appeals against the 2010 judgment of the Allahabad High Court in four civil suits, PTI reported.


The hearing assumes significance in the wake of statements made by Right-wing leaders, including RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat, that "no other structure" would be allowed to be built at the disputed site other than a Ram Temple.

A look at how the case has panned out so far

1949: Idols of Ram Lalla are placed surreptitiously under the central dome of the Babri Mosque

1950: Lawyer Gopal Visharad files first suit in Faizabad civil court for rights to offer prayers to Ram Lalla

1950: Paramhansa Ramachandra Das files a suit for continuation of prayers and keeping idols in the structure

1959: Nirmohi Akhara files third suit, seeking direction to hand over charge of the disputed site.

1961: Sunni Central Waqf Board files fourth suit

1986: District judge orders locks be removed. Site opened for Hindu worshippers

1989: Pending suits are transferred to the High Court

1991: UP government acquires land around the structure for convenience of devotees who attend Ram Lalla darshan

1992: Babri Mosque is demolished by kar sevaks

1993: Government takes over 67 acres of land around the area, seeks apex court opinion on whether a Hindu place of worship existed there before the structure was built

1994: Case goes back to Lucknow bench of HC, suits heard again from 1996

2003: The Allahabad HC orders a survey to find out whether a temple existed on the site. ASI excavations claim features of a 10th century temple

2010: HC rules that the land be divided into three parts —1/3rd going to the Hindu Mahasabha, 1/3rd to Sunni Waqf Board and 1/3rd to Nirmohi Akhara. Mahasabha and Sunni Waqf Board move SC, challenging the HC verdict

2011: Dubbing it as “strange”, SC stays the Allahabad HC order. None of the parties had demanded partition of the land, it says

2015: VHP announces a nationwide drive to collect stones for building Ram Temple

2016: Subramanian Swamy says he hopes the construction would begin before year-end

March 6, 2017: SC hints at reviving criminal conspiracy charges against 13 BJP and other Right-wing leaders in the 1992 Babri Masjid demolition case. The conspiracy charges had been dropped by the special trial court in Lucknow on technical grounds

March 21, 2017: CJI Khehar offers to act as mediator to solve the dispute and advises Swamy that negotiation can solve this ‘sensitive issue’

April 19: SC restores conspiracy charges against BJP leaders, including LK Advani, Murli Manohar Joshi and Uma Bharti

May 31: Special CBI court charges the trio with criminal conspiracy

July 21: After Swamy mentions the matter again for urgent hearing before the SC, Khehar says the court will take an early decision

August 8: Shia Central Waqf Board files 30-page affidavit in court, taking back its claim on the disputed land and offering to settle for a mosque in a nearby Muslim-dominated area

August 11: SC bench headed by CJI-designate Dipak Misra begins hearing the matter

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