The US government and BP have finalized a $20.8 billion deal to settle
the energy giant’s 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
The $20.8 billion settlement includes $7.1 billion for natural resource
damages, $5.5 billion for Clean Water Act fines, and $4.9 billion in
payments to five US states: Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida and
Texas. Several hundred local governmental bodies will receive up to $1
billion to settle claims for economic damages.
The oil giant had previously estimated that it would pay out more than $1 billion annually over most of this period.
The current deal ends five years of legal battling between the US government and BP. The feds sued BP in December 2010, half a year after an explosion and fire occurred at the BP-licensed Deepwater Horizon Transocean drilling rig in April 2010.
The final agreement comes more than three months after the deal was
first announced in July, but still needs to be approved by a federal
court.
Under the deal announced on Monday’s, the difference includes the money that BP has already spent on spill restoration and compensation payments that are still being calculated.
The Department of Justice said in a statement that this is “the largest settlement with a single entity in the department’s history.”
Note
More than 3 million barrels of oil seeped into the Gulf of Mexico over a period of nearly three months during the ecological catastrophe, making the spill the largest accident of its kind in petroleum industry history. Around 16,000 miles of coastline were affected and, according to the National Park Service, more than 8,000 animals died as a result.
In April 2014, officials overseeing the cleanup of the Gulf of Mexico proposed 10 new recovery projects with a total cost of $134 million.
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